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How to use Sentence Magic with a class
This
game helps children to take simple sentences and experiment with
changing and improving them in a wide variety of ways.
To
really benefit from this game children need to be able to write simple
and complex sentences independently.
Remind children that
whenever they write sentences they should remember to:
Talk it - Write
it - Check it
There are three
different options in this game.
Starting
Sentences - This section encourages children to experiment with a
range of different ways of starting sentences.
Adding
bits
in - Children experiment with adding information into the
middle or end of a sentence in different ways.
Using
your
senses - Children explore the effects of using their senses
to add detail to their sentences.
How to play
Obviously
you
can use this game in any way you wish. The following instructions
are simply ideas. These instructions work equally well for any of the
three options above.
Ask
children to work in pairs or small groups. Mixed ability pairings are
most effective. They will need one whiteboard and one pen to share
between the pair/group.
1)
Click on one of the bottles of potion on the right hand side of the
screen. This will bring up a page detailing a particular way in which
you can improve a dull sentence. It will give three examples and some
pages will include additional tips.
2) Read
through the page as a class and ensure children are clear about what
has been done to the basic sentences.
3)
Click on the Back button.
4)
Generate a simple sentence by clicking on Get Sentence. If you
don't like the sentence or you have used it before just keep clicking
until you get one you like. Alternatively, enter one of your own in the
box provided.
5)
Model altering this sentence in the way that was illustrated when you
clicked on the potion bottle. Discuss ideas, suggestions and
possibilities as a class.
6) When
you feel that the children are confident, select a new sentence and get
them to make the improvement in pairs and record their ideas on
whiteboards.
7) Ask
all children to hold up their whiteboards. Read out a selection and
discuss how different all the sentences have now become.
Repeat
with a new sentence. Initially it is best to stick to one potion bottle
(technique) in one session to allow children to really become familiar
with that skill. However, as children become more confident you may
like to stick to one sentence for the whole session and try altering it
with various different potion bottles.
Differentiation
Mixed
ability pairings can be very effective. Children who are not yet ready
to write at this level may be able to offer valuable ideas orally. It
is important that children who have descriptive skills that are more
advanced than their recording skills have an opportunity to hone these
skills.
Children
who
need more work on writing simple sentences could work independently
whilst the rest of the class are playing this game. They could be
challenged to write the simple sentences that the class will be trying
to enhance in a subsequent session.
Occassionally,
children
who need to work on specific elements of sentence writing e.g.
using capital letters and full stops could be given the job of being
'sentence police'. They can then prowl the room whilst other children
are writing sentences and pounce whenever they see a missing or
misplaced capital letters and full stops. Beware - some children really
relish this role and become quite fanatical about it in all lessons. It
dramatically improves their writing but drives the rest of the class
round the bend.
Make
explicit the expectation that everybody (but especially the most able
children) will challenge themselves to write the most imaginative
sentences that they can. You may want to set specific challenges
depending on the technique that is being worked on. It is a good idea
to tell certain of the most able children that they have to tackle this
challenge but encourage the rest of the class to have a go too. They
may surprise you.
The
challenges would be different for each potion (technique) but here are
a few possible examples:
Starting
Sentences
> When - Try to use more than one word to say when (ie
they can't just use later or yesterday to start their sentence).
Adding
bits in > Adverbs - Try not to use some of the more obvious
adjectives slowly, quickly, happily, angrily.
Using
your senses > Sight - Try to include tiny details that you can see
not just the big obvious things.
A
further challenge for more able children is to get them to use more
than one potion (technique) on the same sentence.
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