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How to use Sentence
Magic with a class
This game helps
children to take simple sentences and experiment with changing and improving
them in a wide variety of ways.
To really benefit
from this game children need to be able to write simple and complex sentences
independently.
Remind
children that whenever they write sentences they should remember to:
Talk it - Write it - Check
it
There are three different options
in this game.
Starting Sentences
- This section encourages children to experiment with a range of different
ways of starting sentences.
Adding bits
in - Children experiment with adding information into the middle
or end of a sentence in different ways.
Using your
senses - Children explore the effects of using their senses to add
detail to their sentences.
How to play
Obviously you
can use this game in any way you wish. The following instructions are
simply ideas. These instructions work equally well for any of the three
options above.
Ask children to
work in pairs or small groups. Mixed ability pairings are most effective.
They will need one whiteboard and one pen to share between the pair/group.
1) Click on one
of the bottles of potion on the right hand side of the screen. This will
bring up a page detailing a particular way in which you can improve a
dull sentence. It will give three examples and some pages will include
additional tips.
2) Read through
the page as a class and ensure children are clear about what has been
done to the basic sentences.
3) Click on the
Back button.
4) Generate a
simple sentence by clicking on Get Sentence. If you don't like
the sentence or you have used it before just keep clicking until you get
one you like. Alternatively, enter one of your own in the box provided.
5) Model altering
this sentence in the way that was illustrated when you clicked on the
potion bottle. Discuss ideas, suggestions and possibilities as a class.
6) When you feel
that the children are confident, select a new sentence and get them to
make the improvement in pairs and record their ideas on whiteboards.
7) Ask all children
to hold up their whiteboards. Read out a selection and discuss how different
all the sentences have now become.
Repeat with a
new sentence. Initially it is best to stick to one potion bottle (technique)
in one session to allow children to really become familiar with that skill.
However, as children become more confident you may like to stick to one
sentence for the whole session and try altering it with various different
potion bottles.
Differentiation
Mixed ability
pairings can be very effective. Children who are not yet ready to write
at this level may be able to offer valuable ideas orally. It is important
that children who have descriptive skills that are more advanced than
their recording skills have an opportunity to hone these skills.
Children who need
more work on writing simple sentences could work independently whilst
the rest of the class are playing this game. They could be challenged
to write the simple sentences that the class will be trying to enhance
in a subsequent session.
Occassionally,
children who need to work on specific elements of sentence writing e.g.
using capital letters and full stops could be given the job of being 'sentence
police'. They can then prowl the room whilst other children are writing
sentences and pounce whenever they see a missing or misplaced capital
letters and full stops. Beware - some children really relish this role
and become quite fanatical about it in all lessons. It dramatically improves
their writing but drives the rest of the class round the bend.
Make explicit
the expectation that everybody (but especially the most able children)
will challenge themselves to write the most imaginative sentences that
they can. You may want to set specific challenges depending on the technique
that is being worked on. It is a good idea to tell certain of the most
able children that they have to tackle this challenge but encourage the
rest of the class to have a go too. They may surprise you.
The challenges
would be different for each potion (technique) but here are a few possible
examples:
Starting Sentences
> When - Try to use more than one word to say when (ie they can't just
use later or yesterday to start their sentence).
Adding bits in
> Adverbs - Try not to use some of the more obvious adjectives slowly,
quickly, happily, angrily.
Using your senses
> Sight - Try to include tiny details that you can see not just the
big obvious things.
A further challenge
for more able children is to get them to use more than one potion (technique)
on the same sentence.
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